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Pipelines are considered to be the safest and most dependable means of transporting resources such as crude oil and gas from fields Cheap Max Scherzer Jersey , to refineries, and processing plants to the end user. Even the slightest breakage or rupture can completely compromise the resource being transported and is mostly caused by corrosion.

Corrosion is an inevitable phenomenon in pipes that occurs sooner or later because of chemical reactions that occur between the pipe鈥檚 material and the environment. Corrosion reduces the life of equipment and damages the overall efficiency of operations. This kind of damage is most commonly observed in the oil and gas industry and can prove to be a costly problem for pipes.

Two other causes of corrosion that might be interrelated include:


鈥?聽聽聽Stress Corrosion - This occurs when a tiny pit is formed in a metal due to stress. This stress causes a pit to deepen and extend Cheap Daniel Murphy Jersey , or cracks the protective film it is lined with. Under continued exposure to the corrosive medium and stress, the crack becomes deeper.


鈥?聽聽聽Hydrogen Embrittlement - This is a hydrogen attack which occurs when atomic hydrogen penetrates the grain boundaries of steel causing micro-cracks Cheap Miguel Montero Jersey , blistering, and loss of ductility. The blistering is a result of the atomic hydrogen combining into molecules.


Keeping a pipeline protected and addressing any problems at the earliest should be a priority for any pipeline project. Various techniques have been devised to slow down and prevent the natural reactions that cause corrosion Cheap Trea Turner Jersey , to maintain pipeline integrity and reduce the costs and build-up of toxic residue in equipment.


Choosing the right chemicals can protect pipelines from corrosion and other damages such as bacterial growth and scaling without reducing the quality of the resource being transported.


Look for the following characteristics while choosing an oil field specialty chemical and ensure the longevity of your equipment:


鈥ood metal surface isolation 鈥?Properly isolates metal from the environment


鈥xcellent adhesion to the pipe 鈥?Offers resistance to cathodic disbondment


鈥ater resistant 鈥?Doesn't allow water to seep into the metal surface


鈥igh impact resistance 鈥?Protects from buffeting caused by boats and floating debris


鈥igh electrical resistance 鈥?Prevents electrolytic corrosion and resists electrical current flow


鈥io-fouling resistance 鈥?Isolates metal from marine life, fungus Cheap Anthony Rendon Jersey , and scale attack.


If you are in search of chemical companies in India that offer oil field specialty chemicals, visit This is a company that focuses on treating crude oil and water in an efficient and cost-effective manner. Their range of chemicals is utilized by oil field exploration services companies Cheap Nationals Hats , demulsifiers, de-oilers Cheap Nationals Hoodies , polyelectrolytes, antifoam Cheap Nationals Shirts , and oxygen scavengers.

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Safety Oriented Motorcycle Training a Big hit in Alberta Autos Articles | July 13, 2012
Motorcycle safety course is all about learning the fundamentals of safe motorcycle riding. Read for more knowledge about safe motercycle driving course.


Motorcycle safety course is all about teaching the fundamentals of safe riding in a motorcycle. ?Motorcycle safety is of paramount importance as small mistakes can turn fatal.?
Not only newbie drivers but experienced drivers also gain from this course. Experienced riders also need updating as they may not know the basics of motorcycle safety. A false delusion knowing the safety issues will cost dearly on the road.?
There are too many things involved in safe riding. Motorcycle safety is supreme for a fresher as well as experienced riders. Concerns on safety must be on top of the mind for all motorcyclists. But many people get carried away by the high thrills of motorcycle driving.?
The rudiments of safety start with the basics of handling and operating a motorcycle. Further safety lessons are incorporated in the Defensive driving techniques taught by leading driving schools.?
Motorcycle Driving Classes
There are many bike training schools available in Calgary to learn effective basic driving in a few weeks or months. Some states require driver training mand